Private equity is buying up life insurers and lending retirement money to itself

Aug 24, 2026

Private equity firms now control a huge slice of the life insurance and annuity business, and the way they invest that money puts savers at risk.

  • Private equity ownership of life insurers went from nothing to more than $700 billion in assets across 134 insurers.
  • The problem is not the buying — it is that these firms lend the retirement money to their own deals.
  • The same firm picks the loan, judges whether it is any good, collects a fee for making it, and another fee for managing the money that bought it.
  • If the borrower fails, the firm has already been paid; the loss lands on the policyholder.
  • Anyone holding an annuity has a decent chance of being exposed to this right now.

Outlook: If credit markets crack, losses would flow to policyholders first, then to state guarantee funds and taxpayers.

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