Norway's wealth fund plans to cut US Treasury holdings as investors shift toward Chinese bonds

Sep 06, 2026

Big foreign buyers are backing away from US government debt, which is bad news for Washington's borrowing costs and good news for China.

  • Norway's sovereign wealth fund, the world's largest, wants to cut its US Treasury holdings by roughly a third and buy Japanese and corporate bonds instead.
  • The worry is simple: if inflation stays hot and the Fed raises rates, the value of those bonds falls hard.
  • Holding US debt no longer buys goodwill — Canada is the fifth-largest holder of Treasuries and still faces tariff threats, and China propped up the US system in 2008 and got a trade war for it.
  • China is winning the other side of this trade: its currency has gained against the dollar, its bond values are rising, and borrowing there costs a fraction of what it does in dollars.
  • The US economy is behaving strangely — a strong jobs report pushed both stocks and bonds down, because good news now means higher rates.

Outlook: Beijing is set to issue a wave of new government bonds, competing for the same global money the US needs to fund itself.

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