Anthropic starts an AI-run biology lab

Sep 22, 2026

AI labs are handing more of their own research over to their AI systems, and the people building it are openly worried it could go badly wrong.

  • Anthropic now runs a "wet lab" where its AI directs real biology experiments, aimed at speeding up drug and disease research.
  • AI is starting to improve itself: Anthropic says its own model leads the work on a quarter of its research tasks, and OpenAI claims its model cracked more than a hundred long-open math problems.
  • Kevin Roose, who spent two years reporting inside these companies, says the staff privately think the odds of catastrophe are worse than what they admit publicly.
  • There are almost no laws written for this — product liability rules only cover products actually sold to the public, so an internal model that causes harm falls through the cracks.
  • Both Anthropic and OpenAI are heading for IPOs; Palantir's Alex Karp thinks the liability is so large they will end up nationalized instead, though their revenue is growing faster than any company ever.

Outlook: Anthropic's listing is the nearer of the two, and pressure is building for a ban on AI that improves itself before either company goes public.

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