DPP rejects Beijing's claim that the Chinese Communist Party led the war against Japan

Sep 30, 2026

Taiwan's ruling party pushed back hard against Beijing's version of World War II history, a sign that the fight over the past is now part of the fight over Taiwan's future.

  • China's Taiwan Affairs Office said the Communist Party was the backbone of the resistance against Japan during the war.
  • Taiwan's ruling DPP dismissed that, pointing to the widely known line in Taiwan that the Communists spent most of the war building their own strength rather than fighting Japan.
  • The DPP says Beijing is spreading a false historical story abroad to chip away at Taiwan's and the Republic of China's standing as a separate entity.
  • Taiwanese reporters pressed Beijing's spokesman on whether backing the Republic of China counts as supporting independence, and got no direct answer.
  • Taiwan's envoy to Washington and its deputy foreign minister have both been publicly rebutting China's version of events.

Outlook: Expect the history fight to keep escalating as Taiwan heads into local elections in late November, where the ruling party is campaigning on pay, taxes and welfare.

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